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Carb ice leads to forced landing

By NTSB · January 19, 2024 ·

The pilot reported that the engine lost total power while the Just Aircraft Superstol was in cruise flight at an altitude of about 9,000 feet mean sea level (about 1,500 to 2,000 feet above ground level) over mountainous terrain.

He switched fuel tanks and applied carburetor heat, but was unable to restore engine power.

As a result, he initiated a forced landing to a snow-covered field near Ketchum, Idaho.

During the landing roll, the main landing gear tires settled into the snow and the airplane nosed over.

The pilot’s post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that the vertical stabilizer, rudder, and right-wing lift strut were structurally damaged.

The pilot later reported that he thought the loss of engine power was due to carburetor ice. He added that he examined the engine and observed no pre-impact mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

The pilot told investigators that the airplane had “flown through a layer” that “had the right temperatures that would have quickly developed carburetor ice, which led to the loss of engine power.”

Probable Cause: The total loss of engine power due to carburetor ice.

NTSB Identification: 104574

To download the final report. Click here. This will trigger a PDF download to your device.

This January 2022 accident report is provided by the National Transportation Safety Board. Published as an educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn from the misfortunes of others.

About NTSB

The National Transportation Safety Board is an independent federal agency charged by Congress with investigating every civil aviation accident in the United States and significant events in the other modes of transportation, including railroad, transit, highway, marine, pipeline, and commercial space. It determines the probable causes of accidents and issues safety recommendations aimed at preventing future occurrences.

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Comments

  1. BobC says

    January 22, 2024 at 10:05 am

    Apply carb heat when the “layer” was entered since conditions were “right” for icing?

  2. Ron says

    January 22, 2024 at 6:21 am

    Can you get carburetor ice with a fuel injected engine?

    • JimH in CA says

      January 22, 2024 at 7:42 am

      No, fuel injected engines do not have fuel in the throttle body, so no ice can form.
      Fuel is injected at the intake ports using a spray nozzle.

  3. ET says

    January 20, 2024 at 7:27 am

    Guess those super fat tires and low landing speeds won’t conquer snow. Sad.

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