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Removing the barriers to innovation

By Charles Spence · May 16, 2013 ·

WASHINGTON, D.C. — A bill introduced in Congress May 6 requiring the FAA to set a date for implementing changes in Part 23 is only a part of major changes for certification of aircraft and aircraft products.

For the past 18 months, 180 people have been working on an Aviation Rulemaking Committee (ARC) to arrive at recommendations with the goal, as stated by FAA Administrator Michael Huerta, of “doubling safety and cutting certification costs in half.”

This has been a worldwide effort. Representatives from nations across the globe have participated and are, like the United States, looking to put new and updated regulations on the books. Products developed in other nations, too, are subject to certification rules based on older technology.

Present certification regulations dictate the criteria planes and products must meet. Rules are rigid and outdated. Aircraft and products now must meet requirements based on technology 40 to 50 years old. To produce a new product using modern technology requires getting a special rule. This can be expensive, time sensitive, and often is not worth the effort, so efforts to bring new products to the consumer have been hampered.

The ARC set out to solve this. In its report delivered to the FAA early in May, the ARC recommended setting performance-based design requirements, rather than prescriptive, technology-dependent requirements that rely on assumptions based on weight and propulsion type. This can simplify the current process and give manufacturers flexibility, according to the report.

The FAA has been working along with the ARC and is in agreement with the changes.

The FAA and the corresponding agencies in other nations now must take these recommendations and work them into their own rules and regulations. To move this along in the United States, Representative Mike Pompeo (R-Kansas) introduced a bill to set a specific date for the FAA to implement ARC’s recommendations. The bill has bi-partisan support, with a number of co-sponsors, including Sam Graves (R-Mo.), Dan Lipinski (D-Ill.), Richard Nolan (D-Minn.), and Todd Rokita (R-Ind.).

The bill requires the FAA to have the new regulations ready for implementation no later than the end of 2015. As well as the United States, Canada and nations in South America, Europe, Asia, and Africa are moving to get their regulations in line with the ARC recommendations.

Pompeo included in his bill (H.R. 1848) sections citing the importance of general aviation to the nation’s economic growth and to an effective transportation infrastructure for communities and nations around the world. Small aircraft, he said, comprise nearly 90% of FAA-type certified general aviation aircraft.

The average small airplane in the United States is now 40 years old and the regulatory barriers to bringing new designs to market are resulting in a lack of innovation and investment in small airplane design, he noted.

Little opposition to the bill is expected as it wends it way through the halls on Capitol Hill.

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Comments

  1. Dave Palacios says

    May 19, 2013 at 7:14 pm

    “Removing the barriers to innovation” ?
    Which ones? (I have to conceede here, I may not have been paying attention to previous writings, Charles), but which design regs are being concidered? Your first comentor I beleave may be going off halfe cocked, but at least he understands what we are dealing with. Your second comentor dos’nt have a clue! He is only hopping it means he will be able to put those cheap LEDs from O’ Rylies leagaly instead of those from Teldyne or Whelen. (No offense guys, but all us breatheren want the maximum chance to “see and avoid”).
    My piont; Which changes to the design requirments, (which part 23 regs), are we talking about?
    Dave P.
    please also respond to my email [email protected]

  2. Greg W says

    May 18, 2013 at 9:56 am

    Any “special rules” would apply to the manufacturing or unusual materials, the requirements of 14 CFR part 23 concern strength of the structures. The FAA does not care how something is built as long as it meets those requirements, such as 3-8g plus gust load for standard category. The claims of manufacturers are telling in that they blame certification cost and then state that the designs are 40+ years old. The regulations mean what they state, nothing more unless you are attempting justify high cost and blame someone else. Liability cost that is real, unfortunately.

  3. Karl D says

    May 17, 2013 at 8:46 pm

    I hope this will help bring down the price for new aviation equipment. I have an aircraft and have several new items I would like to install. I am, however, skeptical on if this will lower the price. Without any intense competition for their products, I suspect aviation companies will keep the same price, but blame the high prices on something else. Most likely litiagion cost.

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